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Fig. 9 | Molecular Autism

Fig. 9

From: Autistic behavior is a common outcome of biallelic disruption of PDZD8 in humans and mice

Fig. 9

Greater density of dendritic spines in the hippocampal CA1 and the granule cell layer of the OB in Pdzd8tm1b mice. A Density of dendritic spines in the hippocampal CA1 of Pdzd8tm1b mice (n = 69 dendrites from n = 4♂ mice) and WT controls (n = 87 dendrites from n = 4♂ mice) (two-sample t-test: t(154) = 3.221, p = 0.0016). B Representative images of dendritic segment of Golgi–Cox-stained neurons in hippocampal CA1 of Pdzd8tm1b mouse (right) and WT control (left). Scale bar: 4 μm. C The density of dendritic spines in the granule cell layer of the OB was higher (two-sample t-test with Welch’s correction: t(79.4) = 4.145, p = 0.000084) and less variable (Levene’s test, p = 0.017) in Pdzd8tm1b mice (n = 27 dendrites from n = 4♂ mice) compared with WT controls (n = 57 dendrites from n = 4♂ mice). D Representative images of dendritic segment of Golgi–Cox-stained neurons in the granule cell layer of the OB of WT control (left) and Pdzd8tm1b mouse (right). Scale bar: 4 μm. tm1b, Pdzd8tm1b homozygous; WT, wild-type. **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001 versus WT

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